Newcastle-under-Lyme

Borough

Published in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1715-1754, ed. R. Sedgwick, 1970
Available from Boydell and Brewer

Background Information

Right of Election:

in the resident freemen

Number of voters:

about 500

Elections

DateCandidateVotes
29 Jan. 1715ROWLAND COTTON200
 HENRY VERNON193
 Sir Bryan Broughton163
 Crewe Offley182
 BROUGHTON and OFFLEY vice Vernon and Cotton, on petition, 2 June 1715 
21 Mar. 1722THOMAS LEVESON GOWER 
 SIR BRYAN BROUGHTON 
20 Nov. 1724SIR WALTER WAGSTAFFE BAGOT vice Broughton, deceased283
 William Corbet73
19 Aug. 1727BAPTIST LEVESON GOWER 
 JOHN WARD 
1 May 1734BAPTIST LEVESON GOWER259
 JOHN LAWTON236
 John Ward212
 Edward Sneyd179
26 Nov. 1740RANDLE WILBRAHAM vice Lawton, deceased 
6 May 1741BAPTIST LEVESON GOWER 
 RANDLE WILBRAHAM 
8 May 1745LEVESON GOWER re-elected after appointment to office 
3 July 1747BAPTIST LEVESON GOWER 
 THOMAS PARKER, Visct. Parker 

Main Article

At George I’s accession the chief interest at Newcastle-under-Lyme was in Lord Gower, the head of the Staffordshire Tories, who owned a large part of the town, where one seat was usually held by a member of his family. Except in 1715, when two Whigs were returned on petition, and in 1722 and 1734, when one of the seats was held by Whigs, all the Members were Tories till 1744 when Lord Gower went over to the Administration. In 1747 it was ‘confidently reported that Sir Watkin Williams Wynn and his friends will attack him at Newcastle, and that a subscription is raised among the Jacobites for that purpose’,1 but in the end two Whigs, one of them Lord Gower’s son, were returned without opposition.

Author: Eveline Cruickshanks

Notes

  • 1. Ld. Anson to the Duke of Bedford, 21 June 1747, Bedford mss.